Black Tie CBD's Afghani Hash: Premium Quality

In a stunning and deeply consequential development for America’s hemp industry, Congress has voted to advance a federal spending bill containing language that would effectively ban more than 95% of all hemp-derived products, including the THCA and full-spectrum CBD products relied upon by millions of Americans. Even more troubling: the Senate rejected an amendment from Senator Rand Paul that would have removed this dangerous provision altogether.

But as the immortal Yogi Berra once said, “It ain’t over until it’s over.”

And it ain’t over for hemp.

Yes, the blow was heavy. Yes, the bill now moves forward with language that threatens hundreds of thousands of U.S. jobs, thousands of small businesses, and critical access for seniors, veterans, and patients nationwide. But thanks to Senator Rand Paul and the tireless efforts of industry advocates, the ban does not take effect immediately.

Instead, the industry secured one crucial lifeline:

“We have 365 days to fix this.

365 days to regulate — not ban.
365 days to save the future of legal hemp.”

What Exactly Happened — And Why It Matters

Let’s break down the situation as clearly as possible.

The 2018 Farm Bill legalized hemp.

It opened doors for farmers, manufacturers, veterans, small businesses, and wellness consumers nationwide. It created an industry valued at $70 billion and supporting over 325,000 American jobs.

Now Congress is trying to reverse that progress.

Buried deep in the new federal funding bill is language — commonly called the McConnell–Harris Hemp Ban — that would:

• Criminalize nearly all hemp-derived THC products
• Restrict products to less than 0.4 mg TOTAL THC per container (essentially zero)
• Override the intent of the 2018 Farm Bill
• Destroy the THCA market entirely
• Remove access to the CBD products most Americans rely on
• Push millions of customers toward unregulated, unsafe black-market sources
• Devastate farmers, processors, and retailers nationwide

Let’s be clear:

A limit of 0.4 mg THC per container is not regulation — it is prohibition.

And despite assurances given to senators, this ban would not only target intoxicating hemp products — it would also eliminate the vast majority of non-intoxicating CBD products on the market.

The mistake, misinformation, and political maneuvering behind this outcome must be corrected.

Why We Still Have Hope: The Path Forward

Despite the severity of the situation, there are two major reasons the hemp community is now more motivated, organized, and strategically aligned than ever before.

1. Senators Were Misinformed — And That Can Be Corrected

Many in Congress were told:

• The ban only targets “high THC” or “synthetic” hemp products
• Non-intoxicating CBD products would remain safe
• This action was necessary to avoid an extended government shutdown

All of this is inaccurate.

The truth:

• Most CBD products exceed 0.4 mg THC per bottle
• A ban on hemp does NOT stop synthetics
• Eliminating legal options only drives demand underground
• Veterans, seniors, and people with chronic conditions will lose access
• Small businesses, farmers, and rural communities will face massive economic losses

Once senators fully understand the real consequences of this ban — especially its devastating impact on rural America, conservative districts, veterans, seniors, and small businesses — many will reconsider their position.

The fight is not over.
It is only beginning.

2. A Strong, Bipartisan Regulatory Plan Is Already in Motion

Regulation — not prohibition — has always been the path forward.

Over the next several weeks, two major federal proposals will be introduced that offer sensible, enforceable, bipartisan alternatives to the ban:

Rep. Morgan Griffith’s Hemp Regulation Bill (House — Energy & Commerce)

This forthcoming legislation aims to:

• Regulate hemp, rather than ban it
• Establish Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP)
• Require accurate labeling and testing
• Ban true synthetics
• Keep intoxicating products away from minors
• Preserve access for adults, veterans, and wellness consumers

This is the exact approach the industry has been asking for — balanced, enforceable, and realistic.

Griffith, as Chair of the Health Subcommittee, has the authority, respect, and positioning to drive meaningful change.

Senate Regulatory Bill (Wyden & Merkley — HELP Committee)

A companion bill will soon be introduced in the Senate to:

• Create responsible regulatory standards
• Clarify acceptable product limits
• Maintain protections for farmers
• Prevent unsafe products from reaching the market
• Modernize outdated interpretations of the 2018 Farm Bill

With the HELP Committee expected to take action, this is the best possible scenario for rewriting the federal narrative in the next 365 days.

What Comes Next: The Real Fight Begins Now

This is the moment where the entire hemp ecosystem — growers, manufacturers, retailers, educators, medical users, wellness consumers, and supporters — must come together.

We do not have the luxury of waiting.

We have one year to:

• Educate lawmakers
• Correct misinformation
• Build bipartisan alliances
• Protect access for veterans and seniors
• Preserve hundreds of thousands of jobs
• Support the regulatory bills now being drafted
• Prevent the destruction of a legal, American-made industry

And most importantly:

We must ensure the ban language is removed entirely before November 13, 2026.

The countdown has already begun.

To Businesses: Do Not Panic — Prepare.

Shutting down operations prematurely is unnecessary and harmful.

The industry has time — and a concrete path — to achieve a fair regulatory framework.

Now is the time to:

• Join trade associations
• Engage in advocacy
• Communicate with customers
• Support regulatory proposals
• Participate in state-level mobilization
• Keep pressure on Congress
• Stay informed and united

We must remain calm, strategic, and coordinated.

To Consumers: We Hear You. We Stand With You.

Veterans managing PTSD.
Seniors seeking pain relief.
People with anxiety, insomnia, chronic pain, and autoimmune conditions.

For millions of Americans, hemp is not a luxury — it is a lifeline.

Black Tie is committed to doing everything possible to preserve your access to the products that support your health and wellness. We will continue fighting for you every step of the way.

To Our Supporters: Your Voices Moved Congress — Now We Need You Again

The 100,000+ emails and phone calls made in the past week shook Washington.

Twenty-four senators broke with their leadership because YOU spoke up.

Now, we need to go even further.

Here’s how you can help TODAY:

1. Call the Capitol Hill Switchboard:
202-224-3121
Ask to speak with your senators. Tell them you oppose the hemp ban and support a regulatory alternative.

2. Email the White House and Congress:
https://hifa.health/get-involved/

3. Share this information with friends, family, and social media.

4. Tell your story — lawmakers NEED to hear how hemp helps you.

Every call matters. Every email matters. Every voice matters.

The Next 365 Days Will Define the Future of Hemp in America

The ban isn’t final — and the fight is far from over.

Black Tie will remain on the front lines throughout this year, publishing updates, mobilizing our customers, supporting regulatory bills, and working closely with national organizations to ensure hemp has a future in the United States.

“We are disappointed — but not defeated.

We are alarmed — but not hopeless.
We are fighting — and we will win.”

Together, we can ensure regulation, not prohibition, becomes the foundation for America’s hemp future.

Stay informed. Stay engaged. Stay united.

The next 365 days will shape everything.

As cannabis concentrates continue to gain traction among seasoned consumers and curious newcomers alike, hash remains one of the most iconic and respected forms of cannabis worldwide. Known for its rich tradition, deep flavor, and potent effects, hash is once again taking center stage—this time with a modern twist. But for those asking, “Where can I buy hash near me?” the answer may not be local—it might be just a few clicks away.

At Black Tie CBD, we’re proud to offer a curated collection of premium THCA hash for sale online—products that blend traditional hash-making methods with modern cannabinoid purity. Whether you're searching for hash for sale near me, exploring THCA near me, or looking to add something unique to your concentrate collection, Black Tie delivers directly to your door with discreet, legal shipping and 5-star support.

What Is THCA Hash?

Before diving into where to find hash for sale, it helps to understand what you’re purchasing.

THCA (tetrahydrocannabinolic acid) is the non-psychoactive form of THC. In its raw state, it won’t cause intoxicating effects. But when heated—via smoking, vaping, or cooking—THCA converts into Delta-9 THC, the primary cannabinoid responsible for the familiar “high.”

THCA hash is a concentrated form of cannabis crafted by compressing trichomes, or resin glands, into a solid form. The result is a flavor-rich, highly potent product that offers traditional effects with modern potency.

Types of Hash Available at Black Tie

If you’re searching for hash for sale online and want trusted, lab-tested options, here’s a breakdown of Black Tie’s top-tier THCA hash products.

1. THCA Moroccan Hash

Inspired by centuries of North African tradition.

Black Tie’s Moroccan Hash combines heritage and craftsmanship to deliver a smooth, flavorful hash with earthy spice and a balanced cannabinoid profile.

• THCA: 45.2%
• Total Cannabinoids: 46.97%
• Flavor & Aroma: Earthy, herbal spice
• Effects: Mellow, calming, perfect for daytime use or meditation
• Recommended For: Fans of traditional hash, users exploring milder potency options

Looking for hash for sale near me that respects tradition while offering legal access? This Moroccan-style hash hits the mark.

2. THCA Afghan Hash

Robust flavor and bold potency, inspired by the Hindu Kush.

Afghan hash is known for its deep, smoky aroma and dense texture. Black Tie’s version is carefully processed to preserve terpenes and cannabinoid content.

• THCA: 47.8%
• Total Cannabinoids: 49.67%
• Flavor & Aroma: Earthy and bold with spicy undertones
• Effects: Strong body relaxation, ideal for evening use
• Recommended For: Experienced users, stress relief, deep relaxation

If you're browsing THCA flower for sale and want something with more intensity, Afghan hash is a worthy upgrade.

3. THCA Temple Ball Hash

An artisanal classic crafted with modern precision.

Black Tie’s Temple Balls are handmade using award-winning genetics and ice water extraction, followed by hand-pressing with warm glass to form dense, aromatic spheres.

• THCA Potency: 60–70% (strain-dependent)
• Texture: Sticky, resinous, and elastic
• Flavor & Aroma: Sweet berry and citrus with spicy undertones
• Available Strains:
• Fruity Loops (Original)
• Blueberry Muffin
• Orange Cream
• Effects: Balanced mental clarity and body calm
• Recommended For: Flavor seekers, creative users, nighttime relaxation

Temple Balls are a true standout for connoisseurs looking for hash for sale online that blends art with strength.

How to Use Hash

Whether you're new to concentrates or a longtime fan, Black Tie’s THCA hash can be used in several ways:

• Dabbing or Vaporizing – Offers fast-acting effects with full flavor.
• Smoking – Crumble into flower or joints for an enhanced session.
• Infusing into Edibles – After decarboxylation, use in oils or butter.

Just like THCA flower for sale, all hash products remain non-psychoactive in raw form—they must be heated to activate THC.

Is It Legal to Buy Hash Online?

Yes, thanks to the 2018 Farm Bill. As long as the product contains less than 0.3% Delta-9 THC by dry weight, THCA products are federally legal in the U.S. Since THCA is non-psychoactive until heated, Black Tie’s THCA hash falls well within legal limits.

This means if you're searching for hash for sale near me, the best option may not be local—it’s legal, lab-tested, and shipped discreetly from Black Tie via USPS or UPS.

Why Buy Hash from Black Tie?

Black Tie is a trusted name in the cannabis industry, known for delivering top-quality THCA products—from concentrates and pre-rolls to exotic flower strains.

✅ Unmatched Craftsmanship

Our hash is made using traditional and artisan methods to honor the roots of hashish culture, from Afghan pressing techniques to Nepalese-style Temple Balls.

✅ Verified Potency

Each product includes a detailed certificate of analysis, ensuring accurate THCA levels and legal compliance.

✅ More Than Just Flower

Many shoppers start their journey searching for THCA near me or THCA flower for sale, but end up returning for our hash, live rosin, and other premium concentrates.

✅ Customer-Centric Policies

With a 30-day satisfaction guarantee and 5-star support, Black Tie gives customers peace of mind with every order.

Where To Buy Hash Near Me? The Answer Is Online with Black Tie

You no longer need to rely on your local dispensary or question the quality of “hash for sale near me.” Black Tie CBD delivers artisanal THCA hash across the U.S. with fast, secure shipping and no hidden taxes.

From the subtle spice of Moroccan hash to the bold depth of Afghan and the complexity of Temple Balls, every option is crafted to meet the highest standards of potency, safety, and flavor.

Shop Black Tie’s THCA Hash Now:

• Moroccan Hash – Classic, aromatic, smooth
• Afghan Hash – Bold, earthy, powerful
• Temple Balls – Artisan-crafted, flavorful, and potent

Whether you're just starting your journey or looking to upgrade your concentrate collection, Black Tie offers the best hash for sale online—delivered directly to your door with confidence and care.

Cannabis concentrates are gaining widespread popularity. However, amidst the buzz surrounding extracts like Live Rosin budder, shatter, and crumble, hashish—one of the oldest cannabis concentrates—often goes unnoticed. Continue reading for a detailed comparison of two iconic types of hash: Afghan and Moroccan.

Hashish is a traditional cannabis concentrate that has been integral to various cultures for centuries. From the Middle East to the Afghanistan, hashish production has a long history, with each region adding its unique touch to this prized substance. Let's compare both Moroccan and Afghani Hashish.

Afghani Hash vs Moroccan Hash: Comparing The Pros, Cons, & Benefits

When it comes to the world of hash, two legendary varieties stand out: Afghani and Moroccan. Both have rich histories and unique qualities that have captivated cannabis connoisseurs worldwide. In this comprehensive comparison, we'll delve into the intriguing differences between these two hash heavyweights, helping you make an informed decision on which one to indulge in.

Afghani Hash: A Legacy of Devotion

Cannabis indica is native to Afghanistan, and the Afghan people have been cultivating and using this plant for centuries. The hashish trade in Afghanistan truly flourished in the 1960s and 70s, when the Hippie Trail brought an influx of young tourists to the region. Today, Afghanistan remains the largest producer of hashish globally, with a long-standing tradition of craftsmanship.

Black Tie's Afghani Hash is a testament to this heritage. Made with BlueBerry Pie CBD Kief and a touch of CBD Distillate, this hash boasts a remarkable cannabinoid profile, with over 51% total cannabinoids. The hand-worked process imbues the hash with an elastic texture and a potent, aromatic scent. The effects are almost narcotic, providing a deeply relaxed and calming experience. Its onset is gradual, taking 2-3 minutes to fully manifest, so users are advised to exercise caution.

Pros:

• Exceptional cannabinoid content with over 51% total cannabinoids
• Hand-worked process creates a unique, elastic texture
• Potent aroma and narcotic-like effects for deep relaxation
• Gradual onset allows for more controlled dosing

Cons:

• Potency may be overwhelming for inexperienced users
• Slow onset may not be preferred by those seeking immediate effects

Specifications:

• Product: Afghani CBD Hash
• Cannabinoid Content: Over 51% total cannabinoids
• Key Ingredients: BlueBerry Pie CBD Kief, CBD Distillate
• Texture: Elastic
• Aroma: Potent and aromatic
• Effects: Deeply relaxing, almost narcotic
• Onset Time: 2-3 minutes

The Afghani CBD/CBG Hash, on the other hand, combines Lemon Cream Diesel Kief with CO2-extracted CBD Distillate, resulting in a unique blend of cannabinoids that offers a distinct effect profile. The Afghani THC Delta-8 Hash takes things a step further, blending BubbleGum Kief, CBD Distillate, and legal THC Delta-8 Distillate, delivering a robust 58% THC per gram.

Pros (Afghani CBD/CBG Hash):

• Unique blend of CBD and CBG cannabinoids
• Lemon Cream Diesel Kief provides a distinct terpene profile
• CO2 extraction ensures purity and potency

Cons (Afghani CBD/CBG Hash):

• Balanced CBD/CBG ratio may not be preferred by those seeking a more pronounced effect
• Flavor may not appeal to all users

Specifications (Afghani CBD/CBG Hash):

• Product: Afghani CBD/CBG Hash
• Cannabinoid Content: Generous amounts of CBD and CBG
• Key Ingredients: Lemon Cream Diesel Kief, CBD Distillate
• Texture: Elastic
• Aroma: Lemon and diesel notes
• Effects: Balanced CBD and CBG experience

Pros (Afghani THC Delta-8 Hash):

• High THC Delta-8 content, over 58% per gram
• BubbleGum Kief adds a sweet, fruity aroma and flavor
• Combination of CBD Distillate and THC Delta-8 Distillate provides a unique effect profile

Cons (Afghani THC Delta-8 Hash):

• Potency may be too strong for some users

Specifications (Afghani THC Delta-8 Hash):

• Product: Afghani THC Delta-8 Hash
• Cannabinoid Content: Over 58% THC Delta-8 per gram
• Key Ingredients: BubbleGum Kief, CBD Distillate, THC Delta-8 Distillate
• Texture: Elastic
• Aroma: Sweet, fruity
• Effects: Potent, with a unique blend of THC Delta-8 and CBD

Moroccan Hash: Centuries of Mastery

Cannabis cultivation in Morocco dates back centuries, with the plant believed to have been introduced to the region between 640 and 710 AD. In the 18th century, the northern Rif region emerged as a major cannabis-producing area, known for its exceptional hash.

The traditional Moroccan hash-making process involves beating dried cannabis branches over fine sieves to separate the trichomes and create kief. This kief is then heated and pressed repeatedly into bricks, resulting in a hash that can vary in color from dark green to brown, depending on the age of the plants and drying time.

Moroccan brick hash is known for its hard, brittle texture, similar to chocolate, while the pollen hash is much softer, akin to marzipan. Moroccan hash is renowned for its aromatic profile, which is often described as smooth, without the spicy notes found in hash from other regions. The high produced by Moroccan hash is typically uplifting and mild in terms of THC concentration.

Pros:

• Centuries-old tradition of cannabis cultivation and hash-making in Morocco
• Unique production process involving beating and pressing kief into bricks
• Variety in texture, from hard and brittle to soft and marzipan-like
• Smooth, aromatic profile without the spicy notes of other hash varieties
• Uplifting and mild high due to lower THC concentrations

Cons:

• Texture and consistency can vary, making it difficult to predict the exact experience
• THC concentrations are generally lower compared to Afghani hash
• May not provide the same level of deep relaxation as Afghani hash

Specifications:

• Product: Moroccan Hash
• Texture: Varies from hard and brittle to soft and marzipan-like
• Aroma: Smooth and aromatic, without spicy notes
• Effects: Uplifting and mild high
• THC Concentration: Generally lower than Afghani hash

Afghani Hash Vs Moroccan Hash: The Superior Choice Is?

While both Afghani and Moroccan hash have their merits, the Afghani variety holds a distinct advantage. With its long-standing tradition, meticulous craftsmanship, and innovative cannabinoid blends, Afghani hash offers a truly exceptional experience. The potent, almost narcotic effects, coupled with the gradual onset, make it a premier choice for those seeking deep relaxation and tranquility.

Benefits of Afghani Hash

• Deeper, more calming effects due to the high cannabinoid content
• Unique, elastic texture that sets it apart from other hash varieties
• Gradual onset allows for more controlled dosing and a smoother experience
• Exceptional aroma and flavor profile that appeals to seasoned hash connoisseurs
• Wide range of products, including CBD, CBD/CBG, and THC Delta-8 formulations, to cater to different preferences

Final Words: Why Choose Our Afghani Hash?

Afghani hash is the clear choice for those seeking a premium, high-quality hash experience. The rich history and dedication to craftsmanship that go into each batch are unparalleled, resulting in a product that truly stands out.

The potent, almost narcotic effects of Afghani hash provide a level of relaxation and tranquility that is hard to find elsewhere. The gradual onset allows users to ease into the experience, making it a more controlled and enjoyable journey.

Afghani hash also offers a unique range of products, catering to various preferences and needs. From the CBD-dominant formulation to the innovative CBD/CBG and THC Delta-8 blends, there's an Afghani hash to suit every palate and desired effect.

By now, you should be aware of the new PhytoFacts® cannabis classification system that has been introduced for a more accurate measure of quality. If you aren’t aware of it, then go ahead and read our previous blog. This article aims to cover the OGs + Gas class and provide customers with a clear and concise roadmap.

What is the “OGs + Gas” terpene class?

As you can see, this class has a few notable qualities - specifically the fact that it is classified as a ‘hybrid’. Hybrids, or hybrid strains, were primarily known to contain Indica and Sativa genetics in the old classification system. Indicas, known for their effects on the body, and Sativas, known for their effects on the mind, can be combined to make a strain that provides physical and cerebral reactions. The best of both worlds, if you will. However, with the new classification system, there’s much more to it than just being a ‘hybrid’.

This class has been linked to tasting notes of gas, fuel, sweet, citrus, and pepper. The shifting codominance of limonene, myrcene and caryophyllene contribute to the overall effects that are said to be felt. The terpenes are the biggest contributor, which we will cover in our phytolab reports for our strains classified as OGs + Gas.

From the list of common cultivars are strains that we stock, and have tested with the updated system, as you can see below:

Strain 1: Chem Dawg

This strain is a standout among our customers. The medium-sized buds are dense and have a mix of bright and dark green tones. With a blend of green accented by dark reddish-orange hairs and a plenty of trichomes, the appearance differs slightly from that of hybrid or pure Indica lineage. The aroma is peppery, gassy, and deep and strong, akin to that of THC cannabis. Customers may feel their senses sharpen as this midday strain becomes more constructively intellectual and introspective in the proper environment. Chem Dawg (pronounced "kim") is a very social strain, perfect for catching up with friends while remaining calm and free of couch lock. Its ability to enhance sensory experiences also makes it ideal for creative projects. We recommend learning more here.

The dominant terpenes:

1. Myrcene: A terpene consistent with the OGs + Gas class is myrcene. Myrcene is known for its sedative, 'couch-lock' effects, myrcene helps calm the mind and body by boosting the production of mood-regulating neurotransmitters dopamine and GABA. It can also help relieve pain and relax muscles, which helps ease the bodily discomfort that often accompanies stress - which explains why this class is associated with relaxation.

Myrcene gives our cannabis strain a mildly sweet flavor profile and provides scent notes that are spicy, earthy, and muskiness - which can be seen in the report for ‘Chem Dawg’.

1. b-Caryophyllene: β-Caryophyllene is generally the most abundantly produced terpene in Nature. Over the last decade, it has gained scientific attention after discovering that it can directly activate cannabinoid receptors. Basically, the β-Caryophyllene terpene acts as a cannabinoid.
   
   In our Chem-Dawg strain, beta-caryophyllene most likely contributes to euphoric relaxation and creates the cozy, relaxed, happy mood often associated with some cannabis varieties - and specifically explains the uplifting feeling linked with the OGs + gas class.

1. Terpinolene: Terpinolene, a terpene dominant in about one in ten cannabis strains, is recognized for its woody smell combined with floral citrus notes, which explains the overall contribution to the ‘Chem Dawg’ strain having high citrusy attributes, and explains the link to the OGs + Gas classification.
   
   In our strain, terpinolene most likely contributes to cerebral stimulation and may create heightened energy and whizzing thought spirals often associated with some cannabis varieties. For some, this experience is positive, leading to further productivity and focus.

Minor Terpenes:

1. Beta-Pinene: In cannabis, two of the most important terpenes are alpha and beta-pinene. As the name suggests, these create a pine-like flavor and aroma and are found in massive concentrations in pine trees. This terpene is actually one of the contributors to the gas-like aroma of the overall class.

1. B-Ocimene: Ocimene is a terpene responsible for some of the sweet and herbaceous flavors of certain cannabis strains, and it can also add citrusy and woody undertones. It may also offer a wide array of medicinal properties and uplifting effects, consistent with the class.

Strain 2: Tahoe OG

This stunning Indica-dominant hemp strain is incredible, to say the least. The buds are medium in size and firm to the touch. A classic OG nose, covered with trichomes and releasing a harsh gassy fragrance. When you remove the lid from the jar, the smell is immediately noticeable, and it gets much better when you pinch the buds. The buds are sticky and fresh, with a CBDa content of over 16 percent. Providing a comfortable smoke with a smooth OG flavor in the beginning and a gassy finish. A small heaviness behind the eyelids and a noticeable mental influence are felt almost immediately. This strain is excellent for pain relief, stress reduction, and insomnia relief.

As you will find out from the report below, there aren’t as many high-concentrate terpenes as chem-dawg, but the strain still packs a punch. Get some Tahoe OG here.

The dominant terpenes:

1. b-Caryophyllene: As we have already described above, caryophyllene holds the trophy for the most flair out of the terpenes. The terpene caryophyllene is present in many herbs and spices, including black pepper, basil, and oregano, and cannabis strains with high levels of it deliver a spicy, funky warmth to the nose, similar to cinnamon and cloves.
   
   As you can see from the report, the strain being high in this terpene explains the spicy and citrusy tones as characteristic of the OGs + Gas class.

1. Limonene: Limonene is a terpene recognizable for its zesty citrus fragrance, primarily in lemon, but also in orange, lime, and grapefruit. Limonene is found in the peels of these citrus fruits and in many varieties of cannabis. Along with myrcene, limonene is one of the most abundant terpenes to occur in cannabis.
   
   Limonene is considered an uplifting terpene capable of creating a sense of euphoria. This is likely because the terpene modulates neurotransmitters in the brain, particularly serotonin. This links directly to the strong uplifting and euphoric feelings associated with the overall class.

1. Humulene: Formerly known as alpha-humulene or alpha-caryophyllene — was first identified in the essential oils of Humulus lupulus, commonly called hops, giving it a distinctive bitter “hoppy” taste.  It is also present in marsh elders and a wide array of herbs and spices, including; sage, basil, clove, black pepper, coriander, and balsam fir tree.
   
   Strains high in humulene tend to have a relaxing effect with a chance of couch-locking the user on top of boosting creativity, relieving pain, and calming the mind, which is consistent with the effects of the OGs + Gas class.

Minor Terpenes:

1. Linalool: Linalool is found abundantly in nature, and it is widely used for many purposes. It is known for its calming effect and ability to bring elevated stress levels to almost normal conditions. It is frequently used in perfumes, cosmetics, soap, and essential oils therapy. Several flavored beverage brands even use linalool as an all-natural flavoring.  
   
   Despite Linalool being a minor in this strain, the report shows how the calming effects and overall flavoring contribute massively.

1. Alpha-terpineol: or α-Terpineol, is terpene alcohol found in many natural oils such as pine and petitgrain (an oil from the bitter orange tree). It’s the most common terpineol isomer found in cannabis. This terpene complements its typical floral notes with a nice citrus-woody profile and lemon and lime nuances. It is excellent for citrus, tropical fruits, apple, tomato and coffee flavors.

As you should see from the lab reports, it’s clear how important each terpene is to a flower or strain's overall effects and classification. Not only do the terpenes contribute to the flavor profiles, but they stand to be the defining aspect of every class. This should go to show just how vital terpenes are, and why you should pay attention.

As you may have learned from our last blog, terpenes are the most overlooked yet arguably the most important aspect of cannabis. They’re a little bit like cannabinoids—THC, CBD, and others—in that they have specific and medically useful interactions with our bodies.

If you aren’t familiar with terpenes; unlike cannabinoids, terpenes are found in many plants; they’re the chemicals that give a plant its aroma and flavor. Different levels of terpenes in different strains of cannabis give it a more earthy, fruity, or skunky smell and taste. In addition to stimulating our senses, many of these terpenes have medicinal effects.

In the last several years, scientists started to speculate about the synergic and/or entourage effects of the other cannabis compounds. Today, in the first row are terpenes/terpenoids, but we’re also focused on talking about flavonoids, flavonoid glycosides, and polyphenols. There are 120 terpenes found in cannabis, but for the sake of time, this article will focus on the 5 most dominant terpenes found in cannabis.

So, what are the top 5 terpenes?

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One of the most common terpenes found in cannabis is myrcene (also known as alpha-myrcene or beta-myrcene). β-Myrcene is the most common and a particularly potent terpene and is a component of the hydrocarbon fraction of many essential oils. It occurs naturally in over 200 plants and is present in the emissions of many trees in different parts of the world. Exposure to β-myrcene from natural food sources is estimated to be 16,500 times more than from its synthetic use as a flavor substance.

On average, myrcene represents over 20% of the terpene profile in modern commercial strains, although individual samples vary widely in their terpene content.

Scents and Aromas

Myrcene has a spicy, earthy, musky scent that gives cannabis strains a mildly sweet flavor profile. β-Myrcene is a pleasant-smelling, olefinic, acyclic unsubstituted monoterpene that occurs naturally in many plant species, especially in the essential oils of plants such as hops, cannabis, lemongrass, verbena, and bay, as well as in citrus fruits and citrus juices.

Effects of Myrcene

Antioxidant Activity:

In recent decades, there has been growing interest in the use of naturally occurring antioxidants in food preservation. Antioxidant agents are accountable for preventing aging and degenerative diseases such as atherosclerosis, cardiovascular diseases, cancer, diabetes and neurological illnesses. They also have an important role in inhibiting lipid oxidation within food products.

Anti-inflammatory Activity:

Myrcene has shown anti-inflammatory and anticatabolic effects on human chondrocytes. Cartilage degradation and osteoarthritis progression was slowed down. The anti-inflammatory activity of β-myrcene may not only be credited to its antioxidant potential, but also with its interaction with signal pathway cascades involving cytokines and transcription factors.

Central Nervous System Effects and Neurobehavioral Activity:

In a study, Myrcene in cannabis demonstrated measurable effects on the autonomic nervous system in healthy human subjects. Inhalation of cannabis essential oil for 5 min improved nerve activity and was shown to relieve stress and anxiety, and the subjects generally felt more relaxed, energetic, calm, and elevated mood, five min post inhalation.

Black Tie Hemp Strains high in Myrcene:

• Blue Dream
• BubbleGum Special Reserve
• Sour Space Candy
• Suver Haze

Strain names commonly classified as indica, sativa, or hybrid can be found with high levels of myrcene, including popular sativa-dominant hybrids like Sour Space Candy and Blue Dream.

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Farnesene, also known as Trans-β-farnesene, is a sesquiterpene considered soothing for the mood with calming and sedative effects.  Farnesene is an umbrella term for six different sesquiterpenes which are all chemically similar. There are two types of farnesene: alpha (a) and beta (b), both of which are naturally-occurring in a variety of different plants.

Farnesene is an analog of farnesol and is found in various natural sources, including hops, ginger, turmeric, ylang-ylang, and German chamomile. Another intriguing effect of farnesene is that it acts in many plants as a natural insect repellent, functioning as a pheromone that interacts with various insects. Some studies have demonstrated that aphids release farnesene before the danger of death or when dying to warn their companions of the near threat.

Scents and Aromas

The terpene offers a number of notes, including sweet, woody, berry, fruity, and reminiscent of apples. In fact, that is what the smell reminds of - green apple. Whenever you feel these tones when smoking your fine cannabis, that would be Farnesene.

Effects of Farnesene

Antimicrobial Properties

In some studies, farnesene, in conjunction with other terpenes, has shown antimicrobial activity against some serious types of bacteria, such as Staphylococcus subtilis. Even though the research is limited in this area, using the terpene for this advantage in the human body is no doubt fascinating.

Anti-Cariogenic Properties

Certain types of bacteria in the mouth are directly responsible for causing the tooth enamel to break down and deteriorate. Because of the antimicrobial farnesene effects, terpene may help fight tooth decay. The terpene may be active against Lactobacillus acidophilus, one of the common culprits behind tooth decay.

Anti-Inflammatory Properties

Farnesene has been shown to have prominent anti-inflammatory properties. So much so, that the terpene has been used in the past in place of things like ibuprofen to ease everyday discomforts. The anti-inflammatory actions of the terpene may also be important for future studies in its ability to act against allergic responses.

Black Tie Hemp Strains high in Farnesene:

• Grandaddy Purple
• Apple Strudel

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If you’re a grower who appreciates cannabis with a great terpene profile, you may well have heard of beta-Caryophyllene. It is also known as ‘b caryophyllene’, β-caryophyllene or simply caryophyllene. Ever wondered what the difference is between beta caryophyllene and caryophyllene? There is no difference, they are just different names for the same terpene. It was one of the first cannabis-derived compounds other than THC, CBD, and CBN shown to bind directly to endocannabinoid receptors.

It was one of the first cannabis-derived compounds with a fundamentally different structure from the classical cannabinoids that interacts with the endocannabinoid system in humans. In many ways, beta-caryophyllene is an important reminder that terpenes and cannabinoids are not separate and that the two work in conjunction with one another.

Scents and Aromas

β-Caryophyllene is the primary sesquiterpene contributing to the spiciness of black pepper; it is also a major constituent of cloves, hops, rosemary, copaiba, and cannabis. It’s responsible for the slight bite of pungency associated with smelling cracked pepper.

Effects of Caryophyllene

Sleep

In combination with other terpenes, caryophyllene has shown promise as a sedative. A 2012 study published in the journal Pharmaceutical Biology found that mice treated with essential oil containing caryophyllene experienced increased sleep time as well as decreased locomotion and body temperature.

Beta-Caryophyllene Anti-Inflammatory Properties

Beta-caryophyllene can reduce inflammation in the brain and chemicals that cause oxidative stress associated with inflammation. These properties can aid the brain from swelling during a stroke and improve its outcomes. Besides, it has been shown to reduce gut inflammation.

Beta-Caryophyllene Antibacterial & Antimicrobial Properties

Studies suggest that beta-caryophyllene helps fight bacterial dental plaque build-up and is a potential alternative to prescribed medications like chlorhexidine. Also, it reduces microorganisms like Streptococcus pneumonia, Haemophilus influenzae, and E. coli.

Black Tie Hemp Strains high in B-Caryophyllene

• Chem Dawg
• Diamond Kush
• Pink Runtz
• Tahoe OG

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This sesquiterpenoid differs from other terpenes because of its unique structure. Guaiol, sometimes referred to as “champacol,” is most abundantly found in oily timber and resin of the tropical guaiacum plant. Moreover, the cypress tree is also known to be rich in this sesquiterpenoid and other conifers. Guaiol differs from many other terpenes—which are oil-based—because of its unique structure as a liquid.

It is a terpene that conveys an aroma of pine that features fragrant undertones of wood and rose. Like other terpenes, this medicinal molecule is produced by many plants other than cannabis, including cypress pine and guaiacum (an evergreen tree of the Caribbean and tropical America).

Scents and Aromas

Guaiol is responsible for the scents of many plants like nutmeg, tea tree, conifers, apples, cumin, and lilacs. It presents a refreshing piney and woody aroma with some undertones of rose in it. For this reason, guaiol is added to a large variety of foods and household items as an aromatic agent.

Effects of Guaiol

Antibacterial Activity:

A 2017 study entitled “The Essential Oil from the Fruits of the Brazilian Spice Xylopia Sericea A. St.-Hil. Presents Expressive In-vitro Antibacterial and Antioxidant Activity” and published in The Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology found guaiol to be effective in treating bacterial infections. The research revealed that this terpene may be useful as an antimicrobial ingredient in food preservation.

Cancer Potential:

A 2016 study entitled “Guaiol Regulates RAD51 Stability via Autophagy to Induce Cell Apoptosis in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer” that was published in the journal Oncotarget found that guaiol is an effective agent against cancer cells, resulting in their apoptosis, which is a form of genetically pre-programmed cellular death in which cancer cells basically kill themselves off.

Black Tie Hemp Strains high in Guaiol:

• Orange Cookies
• Grandaddy Purple
• BubbleGum S.R

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Terpinolene is one of the many terpenes in the terpinene and pinene family. While they all share the same molecular formula, weight, and construction,  the placement of the double carbon bond differentiates them. This defines their unique synergistic qualities for therapeutic benefits when combined with CBD products.

Besides showing up in many cannabis varieties, terpinolene is also found in turnips and turpentine. For a long while, research scientists believed terpinolene to act as a sedative. This was due to experiments that determined mice inoculated with terpinolene showed a great reduction in muscle motility contributing to sedation.

Terpinolene by any other name is still terpinolene. Because of its wide use, terpinolene is called by many names depending on the industry and application. Below are a few other names used for terpinolene which you may have encountered in many household products:

• δ-Terpinene (delta-Terpinene)
• 586-62-9 [RN]
• (±)-α-Terpinyl acetate

Scents and Aromas

Terpinolene, though, carries an array of smells you might find in cannabis: It’s piney, floral, herbaceous, and even a little citrusy. Like most other terpenes, terpinolene is produced by various other plant species, including apple, conifer, cumin, lilac, mint, nutmeg, parsnip, and tea tree.

Their extractions from plants are the most important components of the essential oils used in herbal medicine, nutritional supplements, and cosmetics. Terpinolene is used as an aroma agent in soaps and perfumes and as a component of some insect repellents.

Effects of Terpinolene

Sedative

A 2013 study showed sedative effects after nasal absorption into the body(Shimoadachi-cho, 2013). Additionally, In a previous study, the Journal of Natural Medicines tested the sedative effects of terpinolene-dense essential oils on mice. After they isolated terpinolene as one of its active ingredients, they then attempted to determine the structural reason why this terpene has sedative effects. Their research found “Comparison of terpinolene analog activities showed that a double bond in the side-chain or pi bonds in the six-membered ring play important roles in the sedative effect.”

Antimicrobial Activity

One study of a terpinolene-dense plant native to Iran states; “The antimicrobial activity of the essential oil was tested against three different bacteria by disc diffusion method and showed maximum inhibitory activity against Gram-positive bacteria, especially Bacillus subtilis.”

Antioxidant Activity

The International Journal of Phytotherapy and Phytopharmacology published a study where the preparation of LDL from human blood plasma enriched in terpinolene was isolated. The lipids of LDL were protected, and the proteins also didn’t experience oxidation, “This inhibition is due to a retarded oxidation of intrinsic carotenoids of LDL, and not, as in the case of some flavonoids, attributable to a protection of intrinsic alpha-tocopherol.”

Black Tie Hemp Strains High In Terpinolene

• Lemon Tree
• PineApple OG
• Chem Dawg
• Sour Space Candy

From the list of terpenes described, you should see the importance of terpenes in cannabis. They are not merely there for the scents and aromas, but they also have individual medicinal benefits worth considering. Cannabis is so much more than just a strain. Read more about how terpenes are gaining importance here.

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The days of an outdated and frankly inaccurate cannabis classification system are finally over. The market has blurred the lines between quality and craft cannabis for far too long - leaving customers and cultivators with no real roadmap to identify the range and spectrum of the medicinal possibilities contained within cannabis and the unique entourage effects possible from the diversity that it offers.

Experts consider Cannabis Indica, Sativa, and Hybrid the three main subspecies - the issue is that people have used the THC potency of strains to determine superiority. Measuring potency and the effects with this method is a long-outdated classification system, especially when it does not provide accurate labels for customers and budtenders alike. The words “Indica” and “Sativa” were introduced in the 18th century to describe different species of cannabis, but modern research has led to more information that we will share throughout this article.

Historically, this is how cannabis has been defined;

Strains

Cannabis Sativa

Sativa is supposedly uplifting and cerebral, enhancing creativity and productivity. Indicas provide what has been called a “body high,” while Sativa’s deliver more of a “mind high.” Unfortunately, Sativa plants require longer to grow and yield less medicine (flowers) than Indica varieties. Sativa’s smell sweet, fruity, or spicy. This difference in the aroma results from terpenes, the molecules within the plant that are cousins to cannabinoids like THC and CBD. While these chemicals sometimes provide stunningly pungent odors, their greatest benefit to patients is their medicinal efficacy.

The problem with the general ‘idea’ of what a Sativa does, is that there is no accurate spectrum representing an understandable visual for growers and customers to understand easily.

Cannabis Indica

The typical example of Cannabis Indica is a more compact, thick-stemmed bush than its cousins, usually reaching a height of fewer than two meters. The foliage is generally a dark shade of green, some examples appearing to have almost blue or green-black leaves. These leaves are composed of short, wide blades.

Most Indicas are supposedly a rich source of the cannabinoids THC, CBD, and CBN. While Cannabis Sativa often produces a higher proportion of THC than its other cannabinoids, Cannabis Indica usually contains significant levels of all three. Indicas tend to have more body-centered effects than Sativas – enhancing physical sensations, which is not accurately measured either.

Cannabis Hybrids

Typically, a Hybrid is a cannabis plant with Indica and Sativa characteristics. Because cannabis has been cultivated for centuries, most modern strains are hybrid. Pure Sativas and pure Indicas are rare, so most cannabis you'll find these days is a hybrid.

Hybrid strains typically develop either Sativa-dominant, Indica-dominant, or evenly balanced phenotypes. Strain descriptions usually list it that way or display the split as a percentage. Remember that the terms Indica and Sativa strains are most useful for cultivators in determining growth characteristics like how tall plants will grow or how long their flowering cycle will be. Effects share no apparent connection with today's cannabis plants' physical structure, hence why the classification system is largely outdated.

So why is this a problem?

According to SC labs (SC Labs is a company that offers comprehensive solutions for cannabis and hemp testing) co-founder, Josh Wurzer;

“The problem is that there is little standardization when it comes to defining and determining terpenes”

Measuring the superiority of cannabis is confusing, and frankly, the classification system is completely outdated. It no longer only comes down to the strain. The days of just searching out the highest THC totals are rapidly receding. Research has proven that terpenes are at the base of the entourage effect, where previously, it has been considered ‘minor’ information. Cannabis growers and breeders have been assigning labels to cultivars primarily based on aroma profiles and purported effects rather than genetic ancestry or overall chemical similarity. Cultivators, processors, retailers, and consumers could benefit from greater standardization when evaluating product quality and distinguishing label claims.

Because cannabis is a widely used substance increasingly being legalized for medicinal and recreational use, Cannabis’s genetic and chemical variation must be accurately quantified and communicated. Using strain labels like Sativa and Indica are used to describe a cultivar’s morphology, aromas and/or psychoactive effects. However, whether these labels capture meaningful information about Cannabis's genetic and chemical variation is incredibly unclear. This leaves room for inaccuracy and uncertainty in a world growing in popularity faster than any other industry.

In this study, the inaccuracy of reporting is clear;

“This is consistent with previous studies indicating that cultivar names were not reliable indicators of a sample’s genetic or chemical identity”

The study shows that the genetic structure of cannabis explained only 37% of the variance in labeling, meaning that Sativa–Indica labels do not accurately reflect genetic relatedness. When the study looked at the correlation of Sativa and Indica terpenes and cannabinoids, Sativa content was positively correlated with the concentrations of bergamotene and farnesene. While on the other hand, there were significant positive correlations between Indica labeling and three sesquiterpenes: guaiol, γ-eudesmol, and β-eudesmol. This shows that it goes far beyond mere classification, and it really comes down to far more than simple labels.

The contrasting aromas that have been associated with Sativa (that is, sweet) and Indica (that is, earthy) were key discriminators in a sensory evaluation of Cannabis cultivars and mediated customers’ perceptions of potency and quality.

What is the solution?

Simple; replace the three vague classes with six elaborate and detailed classifications instead. On February 16th, – SC Laboratories, Inc., (SC Labs) announced that it has licensed Napro Research LLC’s proprietary data visualization tool PhytoFacts®. Clients testing cannabis through the lab will now have access to this game-changing reporting format and algorithm that provides a visual profile of each strain’s chemical makeup. This new report format is intuitive and helps budtenders and consumers identify the right strain for their desired effect. As mentioned above, the terpene profile proves to be far more important than the breed of cannabis, which means that companies like SC Labs are putting an end to the days of simply seeking out the highest THC percentage. Science has converged to finally prove that terpenes are at the root of the entourage effect that consumers are seeking.

Always looking to level their playing field and eliminate as much bias as possible, SC labs' owners partnered with the event organizers of Emerald Cup and NAPRO research to help reframe the conversation regarding what defines “quality” in cannabis. The Emerald Cup is widely believed to be the World Series of Cannabis competitions as it is rooted in Humboldt County. The partnership is intended to help revolutionize the collective understanding of the true role of terpene content.

The new classification system focuses on sorting flower entries by primary terpene content, leveraging a combined decade of research into Cannabis phytochemistry between  PhytoFacts® coupled with a powerful database of over 250,000 terpene tests and aggregated by SC Labs, going back to their launch of terpene testing on Cannabis in 2013 as you can see below.

What are the new classes?

‘Jacks + Haze’ Class

• Mostly ‘Sativa’-leaning varietals
• Tasting notes – Fruity, Pinesol, Haze
• Effects – Energizing, Cerebral, Artistically Inspiring
• Common Cultivars – Classic Trainwreck, Jack Herer, Durban Poison, Super Lemon Haze
• Terpenes Profile: Terpinolene, Caryophyllene, Myrcene

‘Sweets + Dreams’ Class

• Mostly ‘Indica’-leaning varietals
• Tasting Notes – Fruity, Sweet, Woody, Hoppy, Herbaceous
• Effects – Relaxation, Couch Lock, Analgesic
• Common Cultivars – Blue Dream, Tangie, Forbidden Fruit, Grandaddy Purple, Purple Urkel, Grape Ape, Cherry AK, God’s Gift, Purple Punch
• Terpenes Profile: Myrcene, Pinene, Caryophyllene

‘Tropical + Floral’ Class

• Mostly ‘Indica’-leaning varietals
• Tasting notes – Sweet, Floral, Tropical Fruit
• Effects – Calming, Soothing, Relaxing
• Common Cultivars – Super Skunk, Hawaiian, In the Pines, Dream Queen
• Terpenes Profile: Ocimene, Myrcene

‘OGs + Gas’ Class

• True ‘Hybrid’ varietals
• Tasting Notes – Gas, Fuel, Sweet, Citrus, and Pepper
• Effect – Uplifting, Stimulating, Analgesic, Relaxation
• Common Cultivars – Classic OG Kush, Chemdog, Sour Diesel, Gorilla Glue
• Terpenes Profile: Any combination or shifting codominance of Caryophyllene, Limonene, Myrcene

‘Exotics’ (Rare Terpene Combinations) Class

• True ‘Hybrid’ varietals
• Tasting notes – varied based on chemistry of entry
• Effect – varied based on chemistry of entry
• Common Cultivars – rarest terpene profiles entered into the Emerald Cup Competition

‘Desserts’ Class

• True ‘Hybrid’ varietals
• Tasting Notes – Deserts, Doughs, Citrusy & Spicy
• Effects – Stimulating, Racy, Uplifting, Comforting
• Common Cultivars – Classic Bubba Kush, GSC, Gelatos, Cakes
• Any shift in codominance of Caryophyllene & Limonene

How We’re Using The New System

Because of the reliability and shift in the right direction, Black Tie CBD has made use of the latest testing for our ‘ChemDawg’ strain, as you can see below;

As you can see from the report produced by PhytoFacts®, there’s immense detail about the aroma & flavor, identifying the spectrum of profiles in depth. The particular aroma and tastes lean far more towards earthy with some sweet and fruity profiles. Similarly, the entourage effect is highlighted, giving the budtender or end-user a clear idea of its effects. The relaxation and comfort of the strain are highlighted, with lower energy levels. The report is easy to understand and interpret, and above all the classification is distinct without being confusing.

This goes to show how important terpenes really are, and how the entourage effect varies depending on multiple facets which are not usually shown - including highlights of b-Caryophyllene (3.943 mg/g), Myrcene (3.767 mg/g), Terpinolene (2.605 mg/g). The relevance of highlighting terpenes matters significantly because terpenes have also been identified as a new frontier in cannabis medicine. Until recently, the spotlight has been focused almost exclusively on the therapeutic qualities of cannabinoids, such as THC and CBD, but as our understanding of terpenes grows more sophisticated, it’s becoming apparent that these aromatic compounds are medicinal powerhouses too.

β-Caryophyllene: β-Caryophyllene is generally the most common sesquiterpene in cannabis, and the most abundantly produced terpene in Nature. Over the last decade, it has gained scientific attention after discovering that it can directly activate cannabinoids receptors. Basically, the β-Caryophyllene terpene acts as a cannabinoid.

This is the terpene that contributes to the ever-so-slight spicy flavor, but mainly to the earthy profiles as well as the relaxation quality of this strain.

Myrcene: Myrcene is the most abundant terpene in modern commercial cannabis. Myrcene has many therapeutic benefits. Like other terpenes, myrcene is believed to have potential anti-inflammatory, potential anti-tumor, sleep-supportive, and other health benefits.

Myrcene characteristically gives our cannabis strain a mildly sweet flavor profile and provides scent notes that are spicy, earthy and muskiness - and also contributes towards that relaxing and calm effect that was mentioned.

Terpinolene: Terpinolene, a terpene dominant in about one in ten cannabis strains, is recognized for its woody smell combined with floral citrus notes. In addition to its fresh aroma, terpinolene is known for its antifungal and antibacterial properties. Terpinolene is considered more multidimensional in comparison to other cannabis terpenes.

These combined effects and profiles of terpinolene are why there are more fruity aromas and comforting effects. The combination of all three highlighted terpenes should indicate the importance of a more accurate and science-backed classification system to ensure that all effects, aromas and profiles are accounted for.

Without having to handle the substance, users and budtenders can now have a true discourse about the desired flavor, fragrance, and potential effects of cannabis. Consumers may now finally buy cannabis online with ease thanks to the new classification system and PhytoFact® information.

The hemp-derived cannabinoid market continues to grow and evolve despite lingering questions over federal legality and numerous state laws that try to keep pace.

You may have seen or even tried products with a few milligrams of Delta-9 Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) that were marketed as 2018 Farm Bill-compliant, and if you know anything about the restrictions of the industry; then you’ll know that there are a plethora of laws making THC illegal in multiple states. While delta-9 is the cannabinoid that distinguishes hemp from its federally illegal counterpart, marijuana - companies are still selling Delta-9 products.

So what makes some products ‘compliant’ and some illegal? To begin, we need to go over what exactly Delta-9 is, as well as the difference between cannabis-derived, and hemp-derived THC.

Delta-9 Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC)

THC stands for delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol or Δ-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ-9-THC). It is a cannabinoid molecule in marijuana (cannabis) that's long been recognized as the main psychoactive ingredient—that is, the substance that causes people who use marijuana to feel high.

Delta-9-THC and Delta-8-THC are the only compounds in the marijuana plant that produce psychoactive effects. Because Delta-9-THC is much more abundant than Delta-8-THC, the psychoactivity of marijuana has been attributed largely to the effects of Delta-9-THC.

The Effects Of Delta-9 THC

The main differentiation between Delta 9 THC and Delta 8 THC is the effects they both provide, which is also the deciding factor for customers. This cannabinoid interacts with the CB1 receptors that are located in the brain, responsible for many processes in the mind such as decision-making, memory, and others.

This powerful compound is said to provide effects such as excitement, euphoria, anxiety, perceptual and visual alterations, restlessness, and others. The effects can be very intense for some users, while others enjoy the outer-worldly experience.

Hemp Vs Cannabis

Although hemp and cannabis look similar, from a functional and chemical perspective, they are distinctive. The term “hemp” is used to describe cannabis that contains 0.3 percent or less THC content per gram on a dry weight basis. Legally, “marijuana” refers to cannabis that has more than 0.3 percent THC by dry weight. THC content can vary among cannabis plants. Some strains are bred to be higher in THC than others.

According to federal law, cannabis—with 0.3% THC content or higher—is classified by the DEA as a Schedule I drug with no accepted medical use. CBD products sourced from cannabis, even those with 0% THC, are illegal at a federal level by virtue of their plant origin. Industrial hemp, on the other hand, is no longer considered a Schedule I controlled drug. Following the 2018 farm bill, hemp was reclassified as an agricultural commodity.

There is no significant difference between hemp delta-9 and regular delta-9, aside from the source. The chemical itself is absolutely identical. The distinction between the delta-9s comes purely from the source, with hemp delta-9 coming from hemp and “regular” delta-9 coming from a standard cannabis plant.

Hemp-Derived THC and the FDA

The 2018 Farm Bill explicitly preserved the authority of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to regulate products containing cannabis or cannabis-derived compounds under the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act. The FDA currently prohibits THC or CBD products from being sold as dietary supplements or as food additives, though the agency is actively investigating whether a pathway should exist for certain CBD ingestible products through the agency’s rulemaking process.

Hemp-Derived THC and State Law

At the state level, the 2018 Farm Bill permits states to implement their own regulatory scheme for the production of hemp so long as the plan is approved by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA).

Is Hemp-Derived Delta-9 Legal?

The confusion surrounding its legality comes from the 2018 Farm Bill, but in a sense there is no cause for confusion at all. The Farm Bill legalizes “hemp” at the federal level, and provides the following definition for hemp:

“The plant Cannabis sativa L. and any part of that plant, including the seeds thereof and all derivatives, extracts, cannabinoids, isomers, acids, salts, and salts of isomers, whether growing or not, with a delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol concentration of not more than 0.3 percent on a dry weight basis.”

Again, state law requires a state-by-state analysis to determine whether a product is legal. There is no “one size fits all” solution and, depending on where a product is sold, there may be labeling, testing and other restrictions to satisfy before a hemp-derived product may be sold legally. To date, states that have enacted state regulations have focused on hemp-derived CBD – not THC or the so-called “novel” cannabinoids such as CBG, CBN and THCA.

Hemp delta-9 is Farm Bill compliant whenever it meets the requirement that it isn’t higher than 0.3% in concentration. Since hemp-derived Delta 9 is legal, you can find it in local dispensaries or even better, online! Like the products that we offer here at Black Tie CBD.

Our Delta-9 products:

Chill Delta 9 THC Microdose Tincture + Terpenes - Pineapple (Indica)

Want to Microdose THC? We have the perfect product for you. Our fast-acting Delta 9 Tinctures contain 5.5 mg of Pure Delta 9 THC plus terpenes in each dose.

420 Mg Delta 9 THC Syrup For Zen - Strawberry (Hybrid)

Looking to find Zen? Find Zen with our Strawberry Hybrid infused Delta 9 Fast Acting Drink Additive/Syrup. This 420 mg bottle comes with approximately 21 servings of 20 mgs per dose. 20 mg Delta 9 THC per serving Fast absorption within as little as 15 minutes.

250 Mg Euphoria Delta 9 THC Gummies - 10 Mg Each (Sativa)

Want to experience5 Euphoria? Our blend of Sativa terpene-infused Delta 9 THC gummies will have you headed to a state of Euphoria! Terpenes include Alpha Pinene and Limonene. Our Delta 9 THC Gummies are 100% Hemp Derived.

Buying a CBD tincture can be an overwhelming process, especially when you’re faced with so many factors, like potency, spectrums, price, cannabinoids, and other considerations. Here at Black Tie CBD, we want to simplify the process and give you all the information that you need to make a confident decision in your purchase. We will be covering everything that you need to know.

Firstly, it’s important to highlight the spectrums and the purposes that they serve, so you know which one is best suited for your needs. The spectrum term indicates the number of other substances present in the CBD itself.  Even in plants containing very little THC (the psychoactive substance found in cannabis), there are many other chemicals present. These are other cannabinoids, terpenes, and flavonoids.

Full Spectrum vs Broad Spectrum:

If you are a user of CBD, then you have more than likely stumbled across terms such as “full-spectrum” or “broad spectrum”. The main difference between full-spectrum and broad-spectrum CBD is the compounds they contain.

If a CBD product contains several naturally occurring cannabis plant extracts, such as terpenes and other cannabinoids — including up to 0.3% THC — it is full-spectrum CBD.

Broad-spectrum CBD also contains several cannabis plant compounds, but it is typically entirely free of THC. All of the broad-spectrum items on BlackTieCBD.Net are completely THC Free.

Full Spectrum CBD:

Full Spectrum CBD contains the most naturally occurring extracts. This includes a small amount of THC (less than 0.3% THC Delta-9). There is certain scientific evidence of an ‘entourage effect’ – a positive response to the presence of various terpenes in CBD. Taking the full spectrum of terpenes, flavonoids, cannabinoids, fatty acids and trace THC is regarded by some scientists as the most effective way for the entourage effect to work.

Due to the “entourage effect”, full-spectrum CBD is believed to last longer and have more powerful effects than broad-spectrum or CBD isolate

Broad Spectrum CBD:

Broad-spectrum CBD oil is a middle ground between CBD isolate and full-spectrum CBD oils. It has all of the cannabinoids and other chemical compounds except for THC. It has all the beneficial chemical compounds except for THC, so you’re likely to gain some of the beneficial effects of the entourage effect.

Broad-spectrum also goes through the normal extraction process. For places where THC is illegal, the benefit of broad-spectrum CBD oil is that in the final stages of processing, the THC is removed from the extract. Therefore, broad-spectrum CBD oil will not show up on a drug test if the test is looking for THC.

If you're looking for a health boost from CBD but want to skip the THC effects, broad-spectrum is probably your best bet. If you don't mind THC and want to potentially get more benefits out of your CBD product, full-spectrum is probably the way to go.

Potency:

Now that you know which spectrum to choose, it all comes down to choosing the correct strength and potency. When searching for products, you’ll come across a lot of different strengths (potencies). You’ll find ranges from 300 mg to 4000mg per bottle. With so many CBD options to choose from it can make you feel like you have no idea what you’re even looking at. So let’s simplify it;

CBD potency specifically refers to how strong it is. On CBD oil labels, look for the milligrams per milliliter (mg/mL) - that’s what determines the product’s concentration of CBD. If a CBD extract is rated at 300mg, it’s going to be about half as strong (potent) as the same amount of a CBD extract rated at 600mg CBD. But, it also depends on the size of the bottle.

Here is another example where the bottle size is significant. Suppose there are two bottles of CBD oil; both have 300mg of CBD. However, one bottle contains 15ml of liquid, while the other has 30ml. In this case, the smaller 15ml bottle’s CBD concentration is double that of its 30ml counterpart with 20mg of CBD per ml against 10mg.

How to measure your dose:

A single dose of CBD Oil to be .5mL, and depending on the product, this can be easily measured using the marked dropper under the top.

To simplify it further, A 30ml bottle will contain 60 dosages within. If the potency of the bottle is 1200mg, each dose contains 20mg of CBD, while a 15ml bottle will contain 30 dosages within. If the potency of the bottle is 1200mg, each dose contains 40mg of CBD. This should act as your guideline when choosing your dosage, and fortunately we released our tinctures in these specifications to make it easier for our customers.

For example:

Low-potency CBD oil (300 mg)

This is a relatively low-potency oil and is a good option for individuals who are just starting out or who may be sensitive to CBD. A low-strength 300 mg bottle is a good option to take as a daily supplement. Many people take a single daily dose of it for boosted general health, and also to help lower stress levels.

Mid-Potency CBD Oil (600mg)

A 600 mg CBD oil is a good “step-up” option for people who find they’re having to take large (and/or multiple) doses of lower potency. In general, a lot of people use products in this strength range for things like anxiety and day-to-day pain.

High-Potency CBD Oil (1200mg +)

The 1,000 mg range is closing in on the higher end of the potency scale, but some bottles could range to 5000mg and above, with the intention of higher potency in fewer drops. Products in this strength range are commonly used for sleep issues, deep muscle soreness, migraines, and day-to-day stress and anxiety.

So, which one should you choose? As much as we would love to answer that for you, each person is different. A great way to make your choice is to ask yourself why you want to take CBD in the first place and assess which potencies are typically used for those reasons.

Another aspect to consider that not many people pay attention to, but should, is the Cannabinoid used or the combination thereof.

Cannabinoids and combinations:

Cannabinoids are like a buffet to choose from. Choose the ailments you suffer from, and select the product that contains the helpful cannabinoid compounds that work best for you. Most people select CBD as it is the most popular and widely known cannabinoid, which doesn’t necessarily mean that it is the answer to all of your needs.

CBD:

CBD is generally great for overall well-being. It is suitable for general ailments and issues that you might be facing in your life. Over the last few years, CBD has become the cannabinoid of choice, not only for the many therapeutic benefits it offers, but also because it has no psychoactive properties. Unlike THC, CBD offers pain relief and other benefits without the risk of paranoia, anxiety, or impaired cognitive function.

This means that CBD is great for people wanting to target a number of ailments and use it for general health purposes.

CBG:

CBG interacts with the body in a different way. This means it has different effects than CBD does.  It is thought that CBG has a calming effect on the body, causing a relaxation of the nerves. There are technical terms for such changes, for example, inhibition of the sympathetic nervous system but rather than be blinded by complex medical terms it is easier to think of CBG as having a nice calming effect. CBG also appears to increase the levels of our natural, in-built cannabinoid called anandamide. This wonderful endogenous cannabinoid quite simply makes us feel good.

This means that CBG is most suitable for people striving for that ‘feel good’ feeling, or the general serenity within the body.

Delta-8:

Like delta-9 THC, delta-8 produces feelings of euphoria, relaxation, and potential pain relief, but they’re a lot milder. For people who don’t want to experience a pronounced “high,” the lower potency may be a benefit. Because of this, Delta 8 can be used to treat a wider range of cancer patients, such as those who won’t use Delta 9 THC because of the anxiety feeling they receive when they take it.

This makes Delta-8 a great sedative and the perfect candidate for people dealing with more intense ailments, but still offers a wide use for overall well-being, too.

With all of that being said, choosing your tincture comes down to three main factors; Spectrum, potency and strength, and finally the cannabinoid or combination of cannabinoids. From this, you should be able to understand and choose the product that best suits your needs. At first glance, it seems to be an overwhelming process, but really it’s quite simple.

Have a look at our selection of tinctures for one that best suits your needs.